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Multiple Choice

The Cost of Sales Method is another name for which approach?

The concept being tested is how expenses are categorized on the income statement. The Cost of Sales Method organizes expenses by function—it starts with the cost of producing or purchasing the goods that were sold (cost of sales) and then presents other expenses under their functional headings like selling and administrative costs. Because the method groups costs according to the activity they relate to (production/sales vs. other functions), it aligns with the Function of Expense Method. The alternative that classifies expenses by their nature (such as salary, rent, depreciation) is different in approach, and the Single Step Approach refers to a format of presenting the income statement rather than classification. The Administrative Method isn’t a standard classification approach.

The concept being tested is how expenses are categorized on the income statement. The Cost of Sales Method organizes expenses by function—it starts with the cost of producing or purchasing the goods that were sold (cost of sales) and then presents other expenses under their functional headings like selling and administrative costs. Because the method groups costs according to the activity they relate to (production/sales vs. other functions), it aligns with the Function of Expense Method.

The alternative that classifies expenses by their nature (such as salary, rent, depreciation) is different in approach, and the Single Step Approach refers to a format of presenting the income statement rather than classification. The Administrative Method isn’t a standard classification approach.